Monday, July 30, 2012

Ultimate Batman Retrospect


Ultimate Batman Retrospect
By Naseem Randhawa

The Batman films are as unique from one another as with their stories, heroes and villains.
As Christopher Nolan's epic Batman saga comes to an end, we look back at the Dark Knight films because surely no other superhero out there has received as much love and scrutiny as what this caped crusader has reaped.
Batman (1989)
Hero : Director Tim Burton was pressured to take on an action star with the likes of Mel Gibson or Kevin Costner, but he picked Michael Keaton whom he worked with in "Beetlejuice". The casting led to quite a ruckus amongst comic book fans who thought Keaton to be more of the comedic type and not suited for the dark vigilante role.

Villains : The only other villain worthy of Heath Ledger's Joker is the original Joker played by Jack Nicholson, who accepted the role only after his strict demands specifying his working hours, a US$6 million pay check and a cut from the box office gross (approx. US$50 million) were met. Nicholson's take on The Joker was humorously dark comparable to the comic book and was well received, thus Nicholson was furious when he wasn't asked to reprise the Joker in "The Dark Knight" and found out Heath Ledger was cast instead. When Ledger died in 2008, all Nicholson had to say was, "Well, I warned him."

Story : Michael Keaton as Bruce Wayne exudes a rich playboy image while hiding his secret vigilante identity in true Batman fashion. But Gotham is taken siege by The Joker who kills civilians with a poison that causes death by laughter. So as Batman plays the 'dark-handsome-mysterious-rich' card with attractive reporter Vicki Vale (Kim Basinger) and the bodies roll, he eventually finds out that The Joker is responsible for the death of his parents and goes after him to save Gotham in this film noir style film that ended up as one of the few superhero cult currently out there.

Why so serious? : One of the reasons fans didn't want Keaton as Batman was due to the fact that Keaton's character in "Beetlejuice" as, well; Betelgeuse, looked too similar to The Joker.
Batman Returns (1992)
Hero : With the success of "Batman" and fans finally convinced of Keaton's ability to don the black suit, Keaton's dark personality shined even more so in this film. So much so that they offered him US$15 million for another sequel, but he declined when his buddy Burton was demoted from the director's seat to a producer.

Villains : Danny DeVito didn't even have to audition for his role as the Penguin, because all they needed was his height (or rather the lack of it). Designers of Edward Scissorhands were responsible for Devito's pale-grotesque birdy look. Michelle Pfeiffer is the unforgettable sleek and sexy Catwoman (Really, even with a live bird in her mouth!) and had more than 60 catsuits designed at US$1,000 each. Until today, many dare not approach the Catwoman role as they fear of fading in contrast (Halle Berry learnt it the hard way).

Story : When a deformed baby thrown into the sewers finally surfaces into the city 33-years later as the Penguin and into Gotham's elite, he blackmails his way to the top with a series of planned crimes, which he then deviously solves to emerge as a hero to inch his way as the city's Mayor. But Batman remains unconvinced and things are further complicated when the Penguin's ally, the seductive Catwoman is in the picture to woo Bruce Wayne/Batman.

Why so serious? : Batman's counterpart Robin was initially written in as a black teenager who works as a garage mechanic. Actor Marlon Wayans was even cast and attended costume fittings, but the character was eventually removed from the script due to too many characters already appearing in the movie!
Batman Forever (1995)
Hero : With Keaton out of the batsuit, Val Kilmer was considered along with Daniel Day-Lewis, Ralph Fiennes and Johnny Depp to fill in, and accepted the role without even reading the script, and yes, even despite the movie's title. "Batman Forever" what does it even mean?

Villains : Tommy Lee Jones as Two-Face (aka. Harvey Dent) and Jim Carrey as The Riddler do make an interesting set of villains, however it was obvious that the movie just wanted to show off with the star cast and flamboyant costumes rather than one who truly fitted the bill (OK fine, Jim Carrey nailed it!). Robin Williams actively showed interest and campaigned to play The Riddler too, but ended up losing the role to Carrey.

Story : "Batman Forever" was fashioned on a 'lighter' note so that it could be more vanilla, fitting the studio's intention of making a family film (and also more money!). So with the 'melancholy' maestro dropped, Burton was hastily replaced with Joel Schumacher for this bubblegum Batman ride. This story focuses mainly on Bruce Wayne and his adversaries; Two-Face and the Riddler who scheme to extract information from everyone's in Gotham while they try to unmask and reveal Batman. It's here that Bruce gets his sidekick in the form of Robin (Chris O'Donnell) a young acrobat whose family gets murdered by Two-Face, thus the vigilante camaraderie with Bruce Wayne.

Why so serious? : Nipples. Glad we got out that out of the way, because they were first introduced in this movie thanks to Schumacher's idea of making the batsuit resemble close to the anatomy of ancient Greek Gods.
Batman & Robin (1997)
Hero : George Clooney as Batman is almost unforgivable as the Latina Jessica Alba playing a blond Sue Storm in "Fantastic Four". Faring well with credibility when it comes to flirting with women, but failing miserably as the brooding Batman, Clooney is often regarded as the worst Batman by fans. Coming in at second worst place on that same list is his infamous batsuit nipples. That's how bad he was.

Villains : Dr. Freeze is played by Arnold Schwarzenegger who snagged the part after enjoying his fair share of hits since 1984's "The Terminator". Arnie took a US$25 million pay check to play the molecular biologist that turns evil after an accident forces him to depend on wearing a sub-zero suit to survive. Let's just say fans weren't too keen on the big action star playing the bad guy and were less likely to want to bid him, "Hasta La Vista". Uma Thurman plays Dr. Pamela Isley who after a mishap, akin to that which befell Catwoman, transforms her into the seductive Poison Ivy, but not nearly as captivating as the feline. Ivy is joined by Bane, an ex-convict who is more of her sidekick than a super-villain in this movie that is limited compared to the one introduced in "The Dark Knight Rises".

Story : From the very beginning, Clooney taking over Kilmer as Batman is unheeded, and almost instantly Mr. Freeze is presented as the latest 'badassery' to wander the streets of Gotham. While Batman and Robin (Chris O'Donnell is back!) try to thwart Freeze's various scheming attempts, another addition to the vigilante group arrives in the form of Alfred's niece, Barbara/Batgirl (Alicia Silverstone). The trio then band together to stop another rogue who teams up with Freeze, the overly fanatic tree-hugger; Poison Ivy.

Why so serious? : The Movie received 11 nominations at the 1997 ceremony of the Razzie Awards despite its ambitious star cast. Unfortunately, the late-Michael Gough who played the recurring Alfred Pennyworth in all of Burton's and Schumacher's Batman movies, ended his streak as Bruce's confidant with this not so great movie.
Batman Begins (2005)
Hero : Dark, rich and handsomely brooding. Christian Bale has got it spot on with what it's like to take on Batman. Making wearing a cape and a pointy eared mask look anything but ridiculous, Bale truly took the stretch to ripen Batman's past and present in this movie, nicely marinating the moment to justify how he plans to fight fear with fear. Having loss a lot of weight for his previous film "The Machinist", Bale's dedication to the role got him to hire a personal trainer to help him gain 45kgs in only a couple of months before shooting.

Villains : Cillian Murphy is Dr. Jonathan Crane/The Scarecrow who develops fear-inducing toxins as the weapon of his alter-ego to frighten the people of Gotham. Although his character is basically useless without the toxins, it is then revealed that Crane actually works for Ra's al Ghul, a terrorist mastermind, revealed to be Liam Neeson who initially posed to be Bale's friend back in their training days.

Story : Nolan's first crack at the superhero genre made for a more than decent flick. The origin story and character development of Wayne's humanistic side took up more screen time than the actual vigilantism but hey, pair this up with Nolan's 2 other Batman sequels and you have a gem. Plus there is Liam Neeson too, so you know you're knee deep real ass-kicking business. The reality based plot shows how Bruce develops his combating skills in the mysterious League of Shadows led by an equally mysterious Ra's al Ghul until he finds out the organisation really plans to eradicate Gotham. After escaping the cult, Bruce returns to Gotham where he meets up with childhood friend Rachel Dawes (Katie Holmes) and to deal with a corrupted Dr. Crane who uses a dangerous hallucinogenic drug while wearing a burlap mask to scare his victims as the "Scarecrow".

Why so serious? : Katie Holmes was supposedly to reprise her role for the sequel, but pulled out to star in the box office flop; "Mad Money" with Diane Keaton and Queen Latifah. Talk about missing the midnight train!
Dark Knight (2008)
Hero : Although Bale proved his the best Batman yet in the first movie, this one sees the actor take on an internal battle of conscience to decide if he should maintain the burden of being a crime fighter or leave it all behind for good and for love. Of course the end result is obvious and people were ultimately had more eyes for The Joker.

Villains : Inarguably the best Batman villain we've ever seen. Well actually it is rather hard to counter the fact that Heath Ledger really did The Joker justice, especially since the role affected his sleep, causing him to rely on meds which eventually led to an accidental combined drug intoxication death. Although Ledger's approach is more psychotic and menacing compared to Nicholson's comically twisted Joker, Ledger proved himself to be the apex of all villains in the superhero-verse. So much so that the role earned him a posthumous Oscar for Best Supporting Actor and a cult icon status. Also on a less grander scale, Harvey Dent makes an appearance as the city's district attorney vigilante who after encountering a mob, turns him into a twisted character.

Plot : "The Dark Knight" reinvented itself to be the darkest superhero mainstream movie of our time. Not only that, it is one of the few superhero films to have received an Oscar nod for the acting. Hyped with the death of Heath Ledger, the sinister story sees Maggie Gylenhaal taking over the female lead as Rachel Dawes who is in a relationship with Harvey Dent. As Bruce tries to balance out the wrong from right and try to distance himself from fighting crime for a shot of a normal life, his attempts are proved futile when The Joker constantly wreaks havoc in the city in the utmost psychotic way.

Why so serious? : Why so serious? – the single yet oh so simple one-liner in the movie uttered by The Joker that has since made its way into countless Facebook memes, everyday conversations, T-shirts and even tattoos to pay tribute to the late-Heath Ledger.
Dark Knight Rises (2012))
Hero : Playing an older Bruce Wayne, Bale had to play a more sinister yet matured character which even Nolan agrees that due to the 8 year gap in the story "he's an older Bruce Wayne; [and] he's not in a great state". But does this mean that all the action and signature Batman ass-kicking is toned down in the film? No way, Bale goes all-out in this one, making Liam Neeson in "Taken" look less menacing than he is.

Villains : As the mega-terrorist that he proves to be, Bane does have some similarities to The Joker, especially when it comes to being devious mastermind strategist in creating havoc. Played by Tom Hardy, Bane is actually an exiled member of the League of Shadows where Bruce Wayne first received his training as Batman. Decked in leather and weapons while wearing a gas mask similar to that of Hannibal Lector fashion, Bane aims to destroy Gotham once and for all, propelling it into riots and destruction. Selina Kyle/Catwoman (Anne Hathaway) can't really be characterised as a villain in this one, but plays by her own rules to get what she wants.

Plot : For fear of spoiling the movie for those who have not seen the end of Nolan's epic Batman trilogy, let's keep this brief shall we? The plot of Nolan's final instalment sees Bruce returning 8 years after the events of "The Dark Knight" only to be confronted with a new form of terrorism that threatens to bring Gotham to the ground thanks to Bane and his deluded tactics. Less of a threat to Gotham but also another form of disturbance to the city arrives in the form of Selina Kyle/Catwoman, who doesn't take long to get her paws on the Dark Knight's radar.

Why so serious? : Well actually, things are pretty serious with this one. A mass shooting by a deranged man at a cinema in Colorado during the midnight screening of "The Dark Knight Rises" left 12 innocent moviegoers dead while 58 others injured. Also regionally, Malaysia's largest cinema exhibitor Golden Screen Cinemas saw one of its multiplex fall victim to an armed robbery that resulted in a loss of RM140,000 in cash, an amount which consisted mainly of ticket sales collection for "The Dark Knight Rises".

Cinema Online, 30 July 2012

Wednesday, July 18, 2012

Free McDonald's CocaCola Glass with every McD's Glass Meal

CocaCola glass with every Coca-Cola Glass Meal
Collectors of collectibles will be happy to note that McDonald's is back again with their set of free CocaCola glasses. This time, McDonald's iscelebrating The Olympics and they are giving away a free CocaCola glass with every Coca-Cola Glass Meal and there are 18 choices to choose from! And.. I've got the first Coke Glass. Yay!

Unlike the previous set of McDonald's glasses, The Olympics set features six sports events that are being included in the summer games in London 2012. The first Coke glass which is grey/charcoal, featuresFootball. This grey Football glass has been available since July 6 and will be until July 12, while stocks last, that is. 

Embossed on one side of the glass (on the outerside), is an image of a footballer about to kick the ball and the words London 2012 below the image. The other side of the glass has the words "CocaCola proud partner". Here's an image of the first free CocaCola glass that featuresFootball.

The remaining 5 glasses will feature, in order,

- Cycling (purple) - Starts July 13
- Athletics (green) - Starts July 20
- Swimming (blue) - Starts July 27
- Gymnastics (red) - Starts Aug 3
- Basketball (turquoise) - Starts Aug 10

The image at top of post shows the entire range of the McDonald's CocaCola glasses. Grab them while stocks last and from previous experience, they don't last long. You know what I mean. Happy collecting!

4th series of Malaysian banknotes RM20


RM20 is back for the 4th Series after it was discontinued in 3rd Series of the Malaysian Banknotes. According to BNM, the reintroduction of RM20 denomination is meet public's need for an intermediary denomination between the RM10 and the RM50 denomination. This is for the convenience of the public in meeting the needs for payments.
The reverse side of the RM20 banknote features two of the most well-known species of sea turtles endemic to Malaysian waters - the Hawksbill Turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) and Leatherback Turtle (Dermochelys coriacea). The two turtles were chosen to represent the rich and colourful marine life found in our tropical waters. The Hawsbill is easily identified by its curved beak and scaly shell while the Leatherback has a leathery skin and seven ridges on its shell. These gentle turtles are a reminder that their existence rests in the delicate balance of human activity and marine life conservation.

4th series of Malaysian Banknotes


Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) has launched the commemorative banknotes of 4th series of Malaysian Banknotes. It has been long waited for many collectors. However, to purchase a set of this newly launched banknotes, one has to queue for a long period of time especially during the first and second launching day.


Like many collectors, I am one of them whom patiently queueing up in order to get a set of this newly launched series of Malaysian Banknotes. BNM has imposed restriction to repeated buyers and only allow one to purchase 1 set of full set of 4th Series of Malaysian Banknotes, 5 set for each of RM1 & RM5 and RM20 commemorative banknotes.


The theme of the 4th Series of Malaysian Banknotes - 'Distinctively Malaysia' has truly reflected the uniqueness of our country's diverse culture, heritage and nature. It also features traditional expressions in art and craft, natural wonders, flora and fauna, economy and tradition. Personally, I feel that this a great series of Malaysian Banknotes because it reveals what Malaysia has.

Tuesday, July 17, 2012

A Brief History Of: The Tour de France


2012 Tour de France Stages

The Tour de France, which kicks off July 5, is a grueling test of human endurance, a three-week 2,175mile (3,500 km) race stretched over 21 stages, nine of them in the mountains. But in some ways the modern Tour is easier than races past. In the early 20th century, competitors pedaled the dirt roads of France through the night on fixed-gear bikes, evading human blockades, route-jamming cars and nails placed on the road by fans of other riders. Between stages, teams feasted on banquets and champagne; before climbs, they fortified with cigarettes.

The race was the brainchild of Henri Desgrange, a Parisian magazine editor who launched it in 1903 with 60 riders in a bid to boost circulation. It worked: Tour coverage helped Desgrange's magazine boom, and the race soon became more popular than he could have dreamed. With fans lining the roads to see riders up close, by the 1920s the Tour included more than 100 cyclists from throughout Europe. But as the competition grew fiercer and the race more commercialized, champagne and nicotine gave way to more effective--and insidious--performance boosters. In 1967, British rider Tom Simpson died midrace after taking amphetamines, prompting the event to adopt drug-testing. In 1998 authorities disqualified the Festina team after finding the red blood cell--boosting drug EPO in their car. The winner of the 1996 race, Bjarne Riis, admitted in 2007 that he had used EPO, just months before Floyd Landis became the first Tour winner stripped of his title on charges of using synthetic testosterone in 2006. The Tour now tests athletes rigorously--stage winners are screened daily--although the victor in this year's race will still be allowed a sip of champagne.


Saturday, July 14, 2012

If Facebook was a country it would be the 4th largest country in the world


Facebook


It used to take new technologies on average 15 years to reach market maturity. At their introduction, things like motorcars and telephones were not particularly popular with the general public and many predicted them as just a fad. Even radio and television took years to become commonplace in homes. But during the 1990′s US industry spending on technology exceeded the combined spending on agriculture, industrial, transportation, and all other equipment.  Spending on technology in many other countries also grew incredibly fast. One of the results is that the world became a global village, one big facebook. In fact, if Facebook was a country it would be the 4th 3rd largest country in the world.
Update: In July 2010, the 500th million person registered a profile on Facebook. Thus, if Facebook was a country it would be the 3rd largest country in the world. Unless you bring QQ into the equation; it has about 600 million registered users.
(China is the most populous with 1.3 billion citizens, followed by India that has a population of 1.2 billion people. The world population currently is 6.9 billion people.)
Yet, even though the Internet population has grown to 1.8 billion users it still lags behind the fastest growing technology in history, the cell phone. Interestingly, it took the cell phone also many years to become commonplace. Cell phones were developed in the 1940s, introduced in 1978 but became an ubiquitous item only in the 2000s. But cell phones enjoyed the fastest uptake with more than 3 billion people acquiring cell phones during the past 6 years; more than 4 billion people now own a cell phones. Which is almost as many people that listen to radio.

Ancient Olympic athletes competed in the nude


London 2012 Olympic Pictograms


The word “gymnasium” comes from the Greek word gymnos, which means naked. In ancient times athletes practiced in the nude to the accompaniment of music. They also performed naked at the Olympic Games. Women were not allowed to participate or even to attend as spectators.
The first Olympic games were held in 776BC – and then every 4 years until 339BC. The first Olympic race was won by Corubus, a chef. For many years the Olympics consisted of only one race, a sprint of 192 metres (210 yards, the length of the stadium) called the “stadion.” A second race of 400 metres was added 50 years later. The pentathlon, wrestling, boxing, single-horse and four-horse chariot races were included later still. There also was a special event in which runners competed in hoplite armor, helmet, shield, and greaves that weighed 20-25 kg (50-60 lbs). There were no team events, relay races or the long distance race of Marathon – these events were introduced in the modern Olympics.
Go for silver
No medals were awarded in the ancient Olympics. A winner received an olive wreath to wear on his head. Second and third placings received nothing. When the Olympics were revived in 1896 in Athens, Greece, winners received silver medals instead of gold medals. Eight years later, at the 1904 Games in St. Louis, gold replaced silver for first place. Today’s gold medals actually are sterling silver covered with a thin coat of gold.
Olympic medals since 1928 have featured the same design on the front: a Greek goddess, the Olympic Rings, the coliseum of ancient Athens, a Greek vase known as an amphora, a horse-drawn chariot, and the year, number of the Olympiad, and host city.
Games for all
At the first modern Olympic Games there were 311 male but no female competitors. Women were allowed to take part in the next Olympics in Paris. In the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games there were 3543 female competitors.
The oldest Olympic athlete at the Sydney Games was a 62-year-old archer representing Vanuatu. But he has some years to go to be the oldest ever Olympian. That title is held by Swedish shooter Oscar Swahn who won his sixth Olympic medal at the 1920 Antwerp Games at the age of 72 years and 280 days old. The youngest ever Olympian is Greek gymnast Dimitrios Loundras, who competed in the 1896 Athens Olympics. He was 10 years old.
The first ever perfect score of 10 in Olympic gymnastics was achieved at the 1976 Montreal Olympics by Romanian Nadia Comaneci. She won 3 gold medals.
The record for the most Olympic medals ever won is held by Soviet gymnast Larissa Latynina. Competing in three Olympics, between 1956 and 1964, she won 18 medals: 9 gold, 5 silver and 4 bronze. Thus she also tops the list of gold medals winners, beating Olympic stars such as US swimmer Mark Spitz and Finnish long distance runner Paavo Nurmi.
The Olympic Games is the largest single broadcast event in the world, broadcasted in 220 countries to more than 3.5 bilion people.
The Olympic Games
Olympics
Summer Olympics
The modern Olympics is the brainchild of Baron Pierre de Coubertin of France. He organised the first modern Olympic Games in Athens, Greece in 1896. A total of 245 athletes from 14 nations competed.
The modern Olympic Games:
1896 Athens, Greece
1900 Paris, France
1904 St. Louis, USA
1908 London, UK
1912 Stockholm, Sweden
1920 Antwerp, Belgium
1924 Paris, France
1928 Amsterdam, Netherlands
1932 Los Angeles, USA
1936 Berlin, Germany
1948 London, UK
1952 Helsinki, Finland
1956 Melbourne, Australia
1960 Rome, Italy
1964 Tokyo, Japan
1968 Mexico City, Mexico
1972 Munich, West Germany
1976 Montreal, Canada
1980 Moscow, USSR
1984 Los Angeles, USA
1988 Seoul, South Korea
1992 Barcelona, Spain
1996 Atlanta, USA
2000 Sydney, Australia
2004 Athens, Greece
2016 Rio de Janeiro
Olympics not held due to war: 1916, 1940 and 1944
Winter Olympics
The first Winter Olympics Games was held in 1924 in Chamonix, France. The venues since:
1928 St Moritz, Switzerland
1932 Lake Placid, USA
1936 Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany
1948 St Moritz, Switzerland
1952 Oslo, Norway
1956 Cortina, Italy
1960 Squaw Valley, USA
1964 Innsbruck, Austria
1968 Grenoble, France
1972 Sapporo, Japan
1976 Innsbruck, Austria
1980 Lake Placid, USA
1984 Sarajevo, Yugoslavia
1988 Calgary, Canada
1992 Albertville, France
1994 Lillehammer, Norway
1998 Nagano, Japan
2002 Salt Lake City, USA
2006 Turin, Italy
Winter Olympics not held during WWII 1940 and 1944

PEN is mightier than the sword


pen vs sword


English novelist and dramatist Edward George Earle Lytton Bulwer-Lytton (1803–1873) uttered the wise words “The pen is mightier than the sword” in 1839 for his play Richelieu; Or the Conspiracy:
Dan Scott's QuillTrue, This! —
Beneath the rule of men entirely great,
The pen is mightier than the sword. Behold
The arch-enchanters wand! — itself a nothing! —
But taking sorcery from the master-hand
To paralyse the Cæsars, and to strike
The loud earth breathless! — Take away the sword —
States can be saved without it!
Indeed, politicians often are at the sharp end of the newspaper quills, such as at Global ResearchProPublica and Rolling Stone. They (the politicians) should take in the wise words from another old enemy of theirs, Napoleon Bonaparte: “Four hostile newspapers are more to be feared than a thousand bayonets.”
Time will tell how well journalists have been sharpening their words against the blunt ideas of the elected. Of course, you can follow the mood on the top political blogs but blogs still have some way to go to reach the edge that newspapers still swing. And to think the end of newspapers – and the end of the book – has been predicted since the dawn of the personal computer. Alas, thanks to their online presence, newspapers actually have more readers than ever before.
Books are doing pretty well too. Harry Potter author J.K. Rowling became the world’s first billionaire writer. She sold many times more books than the next two best sellers, Enid Blyton and Theodor Seuss Geise (Dr Seuss), who have an estimated 100 million sales each. Really good numbers. Unless you are the villain in the story.


The middle finger and the fricative F


Middle finger CENSORED


Before the Battle of Agincourt in 1415, the French, anticipating victory over the English, proposed to cut off the middle finger of all captured English soldiers to prevent them from drawing the renowned English longbow in the future. The famous weapon was made of the English Yew tree, and the act drawing the longbow was known as “plucking the yew,” or “pluck yew.” To the embarrassment of the French, the English won the battle and began mocking the French by waving their middle fingers, saying, “Pluck yew!” The letter “F” later crept into the symbolic gesture known as showing the finger or the highway salute – the universal sign of disrespect – because of the difficulty in pronouncing consonant clusters.
To get the feathers for the longbow arrows, one would have gone to the village plucker with the introduction “pleasant person pheasant plucker.” The result was the change of the letter P to a labiodental fricative F.
Or so it is told. There actually are records of the finger sign being used in ancient Roman writings and a reference in an ancient Greek comedy as a gesture of annoyance or insult.


Friday, July 13, 2012

Why is there no HAM in a HAMBURGER



During a trip to Asia in the early 1800s, a German merchant – it is said – noticed that the nomadic Tartars softened their meat by keeping it under their saddles. The motion of the horse pounded the meat to bits. The Tartars would then scrape it together and season it for eating. The idea of pounded beef found its way back to the merchant’s home town of Hamburg where cooks broiled the meat and referred to it as it as Hamburg meat.
German immigrants introduced the recipe to the US. The term “hamburger” is believed to have appeared in 1834 on the menu from Delmonico’s restaurant in New York but there is no surviving recipe for the meal. The first mention in print of “Hamburg steak” was made in 1884 in the Boston Evening Journal.
HamburgerThe honor of producing the first proper hamburger goes to Charlie Nagreen of Seymour, Wisconsin, USA. In 1885 Nagreen introduced the American hamburger at the Outgamie County Fair in Seymour. (Seymour is recognized as the hamburger capital of the world.)
However, there is another claim to that throne. There is an account of Frank and Charles Menches who, also in 1885, went to the Hamburg, New York county fair to prepare their famous pork sausage sandwiches. But since the local meat market was out of pork sausage, they used ground beef instead. Alas, another hamburger.
The first account of serving ground meat patties on buns – taking on the look of the hamburger as we know it today – took place in 1904 at the St. Louis World Fair. But it was many years later, in 1921, that an enterprising cook from Wichita, Kansas, Walt Anderson, introduced the concept of the hamburger restaurant. He convinced financier Billy Ingram to invest $700 to create The White Castle hamburger chain. It was an instant success. The rest of the history, we might say, belongs to McDonald’s.
And, no, a hamburger does not have any ham in it. Well, it’s not supposed to. Hamburger meat usually is made of 70-80% beef and fat and spices.
Why is a hotdog called a hotdog?
In 1987, Frankfurt, Germany celebrated the 500th birthday of the frankfurter, the hot dog sausage. Although, the people of Vienna (Wien), Austria will point out that their wiener sausages are proof of origin for the hot dog. (By the way, ham, being pork meat, is found in hotdogs.) In “Every wonder why?” Douglas B. Smith explains that the hotdog was given its name by a cartoonist.
HotdogA butcher from Frankfurt who owned a dachshund named the long frankfurter sausage a “dachshund sausage,” the dachshund being a slim dog with a long body. (“Dachshund” is German for “badger dog.” They were originally bred for hunting badgers.) German immigrants introduced the dachshund sausage (and Hamburg meat) to the United States. In 1871, German butcher Charles Feltman opened the first “hotdog” stand in Coney Island, selling 3,684 dachshund sausages, most wrapped in a milk bread roll, during his first year in business.
In the meantime, frankfurters – and wieners – were sold as hot food by sausage sellers. In 1901, New York Times cartoonist T.A. Dargan noticed that one sausage seller used bread buns to handle the hot sausages after he burnt his fingers and decided to illustrate the incident. He wasn’t sure of the spelling of dachshund and simply called it “hot dog.”
Eating
Recipes for placing meat between slices of bread date back to Roman times. However, that was for steak, not minced meat. Thus, the steak burger is older than the hamburger!
Sausage is one of the oldest forms of processed food, having been mentioned in Homer’s Odyssey in the 9th century BC.
The tongue is a muscle with glands, sensory cells, and fatty tissue that helps to moisten food with saliva. You cannot taste food unless it is mixed with saliva. For instance, if salt is placed on a dry tongue, the taste buds will not be able to identify it. As soon as saliva is added, the salt dissolves and the taste sensation takes place.
There are 4 basic tastes plus umami. The salt and sweet taste buds are at the tip of the tongue, bitter at the base, sour along the sides, and umami along the center of the tongue.

Thursday, July 12, 2012

windows8 to launch in October

Windows 8 ready to launch


Microsoft has confirmed that its next OS, Windows 8, will reach 'release to manufacturing' (RTM) stage in the first week of August and will be available for purchase towards the end of October.
Tami Reller, Microsoft's Chief Financial Office, told an audience at the company's Worldwide Partner Conference in Canada that the company will ship the final copy of Windows 8 next month with general availability scheduled for end of October.

Windows 8 is currently in Release Candidate (RC) mode otherwise known as Release Preview. The company is also rumoured to launch Windows RT, the ARM-based iteration of the OS, in October.


Computer manufacturers have already started to promote Windows 8 by offering an upgrade deal to Microsoft's new operating system for as little as £14.99. Interestingly, the promotion is for Windows 8 rather than the Home Edition.

SAMSUNG Galaxy Note Vs Galaxy S3


The Galaxy S3 displaced the Galaxy Note as the top dog smartphone at Samsung but there's more than meets the eye. Both phones are very similar but there are some fundamental differences.

Processor

 Launched in October 2011, the Samsung Galaxy Note was one of the most powerful phones available, sporting a 1.4GHz dual-core Exynos processor. Barely nine months later and the Galaxy S3 has taken the same Cortex A9 base and doubled the core-count to four, while losing nothing in the clock-rate department -  this new quad-core variant has the same 1.4GHz as the Note.
Samsung Exynos processor
Both use a Mali-400MP GPU although the Galaxy S3 is expected to perform better in benchmarks compared its older brother. 

Size

The Samsung Galaxy Note is one of the largest handsets on the market at 146.9 x 83 x 9.7 mm. The Galaxy S3 is substantially smaller in every dimension (136.6 x 70.6 x 8.6 mm), and naturally tips the scales at a relatively lithe 133g compared to a hefty 178g for the Note.
Samsung Galaxy Note vs Samsung Galaxy S3 - Size

Battery

The Galaxy Note makes the most of its larger size by sporting a higher-capacity battery: 2500mAh compared to 2100mAh Galaxy S3. As you would expect, the Note has a much greater 3G talktime as a result: a mighty 810 minutes (13.5 hours!) compared to 620 minutes for the Galaxy S3.

Display

A big chassis calls for a big screen and the 5.3in display on the Note is a whopper, beating even the S3's substantial 4.8in screen and positively dwarfing the iPhone 4S at 3.5in diagonally.
Samsung Galaxy S3 HD Super AMOLED display
When the Note launched the headline spec was the 1,280 x 800 pixel resolution screen, putting it on par with most tablets. In 2012 the Galaxy S3 (and others) have almost caught up, with near-megapixel resolutions of 1,280 x 720 - the same as an HD Ready TV.
Both use the same Super AMOLED capacitive technology with Corning Gorilla Glass.

Camera

Both have eight megapixel cameras that can record 1080p Full HD video. Both models also have Full HD front-facing cameras for video chat. In addition to the the bog standard geotagging, touch focus, smile and face detection features, the Galaxy S3 has the added ability to record HD video and images simultaneously.

Samsung Galaxy Note vs Samsung Galaxy S3 - Camera

Connectivity

The newer Galaxy S3 has the upper hand when it comes to connectivity. Both offer micro USB ports, DLNA, Wi-Fi, GLONASS and A-GPS, while the S3 also sports Wi-FI Direct, Bluetooth 4.0 and NFC.

Software

The Galaxy Note is showing its age slightly, running the previous generation Android 2.3.5 Gingerbread, though Android 4 IceCream Sandwich (ICS) has been promised soon. The Galaxy S3 runs ICS right out of the box. Both models feature Samsung's TouchWiz UI.

Memory/Storage

Both superphones lead the market with 1GB RAM - excellent for multitasking. The Note is available in 16GB and 32GB versions, while the S3 adds a 64GB variant to that list. Both feature microSD slots that allow a further 64GB if you wish. The Galaxy S3 takes potential storage even further by adding a two-year license for 50GB Dropbox cloud storage, which the Note doesn't have.

Samsung Galaxy Note S Pen Stylus

Other features

The Galaxy S3 can only accommodate microSIM cards, possibly as a way to ease the way for users wanting to move away from the iPhone 4. The Note's party trick is called the S Pen Stylus, allowing it to be used like a tablet.

Pricing

The S3 costs around £500 SIM Free while the cheapest pay monthly contract on the market is around £29 per month. The Note can be had for around £390, 30 per cent less with pay monthly contracts starting from a mere £20.50 per month.


Read more: source

Tuesday, July 10, 2012

Selamat Hari Jadi Tun Dr. Mahathir



Selamat hari jadi kepada Tun Dr. Mahathir yang ke 86 tahun. Semoga dipanjangkan umur dan dikurniakan kesihatan yang baik sentiasa.

Tun M di lahirkan pada 10 Julai 1925, Tun Siti Hasmah pula pada 12 Julai 1926. Tun M menjadi Perdana Menteri Malaysia selama 22 tahun iaitu dari 1981 hingga 2003. Banyak sungguh jasa beliau kepada kita.

"Saya dilahirkan di lokasi termiskin di Alor Setar, iaitu dalam kawasan yang dinamakan Seberang Perak. Tarikh lahir sebenar saya ialah 10 Julai 1925, tetapi bapa sayamendaftarkan kelahiran semua anak lelakinya pada bulan Disember. Disebabkan tahun persekolahan di Malaya bermula pada bulan Januari maka ini dapat mengelak masalah berkaitan umur apabila mendaftar masuk sekolah. Sebab itulah kelahiran saya didaftarkan pada 20 Disember, menjadikan saya lebih muda sedikit daripada usia sebenar"
-Doktor Umum : Memoir Tun Dr Mahathir Mohammad

Terima kasih Tun!

SYRIA



1. I have been watching Al Jazeera T.V report on Syria entitled the War Within.
2. I feel extremely sad and depressed. There is a war in Syria and Syrians are killing Syrians in the most terrible way.
3. If the reports are to be believed the Government of Syria headed by Bashar Asaad is killing Syrians in order to remain in power.
4. On T.V. you hear the scream of shells and then the sight and sound of explosions. It is to be assumed that the shells are being fired by Government forces and the explosion is in the places where innocent Syrians live. Who was firing the guns and rockets is not shown.
5. Then there are pictures of bloodied dead bodies of children and adults. Then there are funerals. One must assume that these are the victims of Government attacks.
6. A T.V station was bombed and seven people died. We are told that this is a pro-Bashar T.V. and the bombers are from those opposed to Bashar.
7. But we are also told that it is possible the Government forces bombed this pro-Government T.V. together with its supporters so as to blame the opposition. Who are we to believe?
8. What is obvious is that the rebels are well-armed. They are getting the arms from somewhere. The people who supplied or sold them arms must be keen to see Bashar overthrown.
9. Who are they?
10. I think Israel and its allies would like to see Bashar overthrown. Is it unthinkable that Israel and allies are behind the rebels? After all Israel is still occupying Golan Heights.
11. If the Syrian Government must disarm, shouldn’t the rebels also disarm? Reminds me of the NATO approach to solving genocide or ethnic cleansing by Serbs in Bosnia. Don’t give arms to the Bosnians. That way less people would be killed. Only Bosniacs (Muslims) would be killed. That is okay. Why add Serb deaths to the numbers killed.
12. I have no doubt that should Bashar be defeated, they would kill him (in the heat of battle) of course.
13. So what do we do? The United Nations should disarm both sides and have a general election conducted and supervised by neutral parties.
14. Let Syrians solve their problem. No outside interference from the West or the East.
15. No revenge killings after the settlement.
WRITTEN BY CHEDET
@Dr. Mahathir Mohamad

Sunday, July 1, 2012

Spain vs Italy Head to Head Stats


Spain vs Italy Head to Head Stats
DateCompetitionHome vs AwayHandicap
10-06-12Euro 2012(-3/4) Spain1 - 1Italy (+3/4)0 : 3/4
10-08-11Friendly(+1/4) Italy2 - 1Spain (-1/4)1/4 : 0
23-06-08Euro 2008(-1/4) Spain0 - 0Italy (+1/4)0 : 1/4
27-03-08Friendly(-1/4) Spain1 - 0Italy (+1/4)0 : 1/4
Spain Euro 2012 Game Statistics
 PWDLNet WinWin %
Overall5320-60.0
Home3210-66.7
Away2110-50.0
Overall (AH)5203-140.0
Home (AH)3201166.7
Away (AH)2002-20.0
Goals Over5122-140.0
Recent Form    
Recent Form (AH)    
Recent Form (Over)    
Italy Euro 2012 Game Statistics
 PWDLNet WinWin %
Overall5230-40.0
Home2110-50.0
Away3120-33.3
Overall (AH)5311260.0
Home (AH)2101050.0
Away (AH)3210266.7
Goals Over5113-220.0
Recent Form    
Recent Form (AH)    
Recent Form (Over)    

 : Home Win |  : Home Draw |  : Home Lost | AH : Asian Handicap | Over : Goals Over
 : Away Win |  : Away Draw |  : Away Lost
 : Home Goals Over |  : Home Goals Under |  : Away Goals Over |  : Away Goals Under
Spain Past Results
DateCompetitionHome vs AwayHandicapResult
27-06-12Euro 2012Portugal vsSpain1/2 : 00 - 0
23-06-12Euro 2012Spain vs France0 : 1/22 - 0
18-06-12Euro 2012Croatia vsSpain1 1/4 : 00 - 1
14-06-12Euro 2012Spain vs Ireland0 : 1 3/44 - 0
10-06-12Euro 2012Spain vs Italy0 : 3/41 - 1
03-06-12FriendlySpain vs China0 : 31 - 0
30-05-12FriendlySpain vs Korea0 : 1 1/24 - 1
26-05-12FriendlySpain vs Serbia0 : 1 1/42 - 0
29-02-12FriendlySpain vs Venezuela0 : 2 1/45 - 0
15-11-11FriendlyCosta Rica vsSpain1 1/2 : 02 - 2
12-11-11FriendlyEngland vsSpain1/2 : 01 - 0
12-10-11Euro 2012 QualifyingSpain vs Scotland0 : 23 - 1
Italy Past Results
DateCompetitionHome vs AwayHandicapResult
28-06-12Euro 2012Germany vsItaly0 : 1/21 - 2
24-06-12Euro 2012England vsItaly0 : 00 - 0
18-06-12Euro 2012Italy vs Ireland0 : 1 1/42 - 0
14-06-12Euro 2012Italy vs Croatia0 : 1/41 - 1
10-06-12Euro 2012Spain vs Italy0 : 3/41 - 1
01-06-12FriendlyItaly vs Russia0 : 1/20 - 3
29-02-12FriendlyItaly vs United States0 : 3/40 - 1
15-11-11FriendlyItaly vs Uruguay0 : 1/20 - 1
11-11-11FriendlyPoland vs Italy1/4 : 00 - 2
12-10-11Euro 2012 QualifyingItaly vs North Ireland0 : 1 3/43 - 0
08-10-11Euro 2012 QualifyingSerbia vs Italy0 : 1/41 - 1
06-09-11Euro 2012 QualifyingItaly vs Slovenia0 : 1 1/41 - 0